By Rev. Ron Robinson
Preached in Bartlesville, OK, Sunday, July 27, 2014
This past month at the
General Assembly of the Unitarian Universalist Association in Providence, Rhode
Island, I led a workshop called Ministry in Abandoned Places: The 3Rs of Love
Reaching Out. There I shared much about our local all volunteer group in
community and service with neighbors on the north edge of Tulsa, and how it
reflects the missional church movement today. It was a lot like what I brought
here when I preached last October. I updated it with our current "S.O.S.", our Summer of Service
Miracle Among the Ruins projects we have going on now through the UUA www.Faithify.org
site to raise funds by Aug. 8 for our community center initiatives in the
abandoned church building and for a kitchen greenhouse in the gardenpark and
orchard where abandoned houses once stood. Both so we can serve more and
throughout the year in our part where people are dying 14 years earlier than in
other parts of town.
All very inspiring I
hoped, and hope. I try to get across the possibilities of turning church
inside out in a new culture where fewer and fewer seek church in the same ways
as before. Church as something we create, not something we go to or attend.
Before the workshop,
though, I said that what was really needed were two workshop slots, one for
sharing the information and the inspiration, but then one more for getting
real, for sharing the struggles, the frustrations, the setbacks, the constant
learnings, the personal failings, and how to sustain mission and grow the soul
in and through it all. How important it is to develop a spirituality of
messiness for our messy world and lives, especially in a place where people
often have felt shame for the mess of their lives and where there is so much physical and spiritual deterioration of the neighborhoods.
I began to hint at this
when I was here last time. Looking over my sermon from then, I found these
words near the end when I talked about how almost every month we go broke and
wonder if we might have to close or curtail a lot like so much else that has
been closed or moved from around us. I said:
“We face that abyss with each break-in, each vandalism, each
broken heart or hurt feeling, as people and finances come and go, and we have
to grow deeper in radical trust and the faith to keep making leaps into the
abyss.
That is why we need to keep stoking the fires burning within
our own lives without becoming burned out, so we can be a spark for others. It
is why mission to others is always mirrored with refreshing the spirit—why I
hope you are here this morning. It is why we say we aren’t really giving out
food or information as much as giving relationship, community, connecting the
disconnected, starting with what’s disconnected within us. Partnering with
people of peace, and promoting a sense of abundance instead of anxiety, is more
important than all the programs I have mentioned or that we might begin.”
So think of this sermon as Part Two of that, or as I joke
about it as “The Anti Workshop Sermon” because it is not so much about
presenting something new and inspirational as it is about finding inspiration
and connection and hope again in the wake of things that don’t turn out the way
you hope, when you lose connection, and you run dry of inspiration.
In Providence, at General Assembly I think the part two of my
workshop came in the form of the esteemed annual Ware Lecture given this year
by Sister Simone Campbell of Nuns on the Bus fame but who has been working in
and with the poor for many years, along with those in the progressive group Leadership
Conference of Women Religious who have pushing for action on behalf of the
poorest among us. Her talk was about the calling to “Walk Toward Trouble.” To
not turn away from suffering, to acknowledge it and all its difficulties,
complexities, and conflicts. She embodies what Jesus really meant when he is
reported to have said “the poor you will always have with you,” meaning NOT
that you can then ignore the poor and their worlds, BUT that if you are a
follower of his you will always be among the poor, the hurting, those treated
unjustly. That that, and not some serene perfect feeling of detached oneness,
is what it means to live religiously. Engaging in Reality, she reminded us, is
more important than engaging in capital T Truth, and that it calls forth our
humility as a religious action more than our certainty in a religious principle.
It was a word I needed to hear because often when we open up
our doors, when we open up ourselves, we are walking toward trouble, walking
with those who are troubled, walking with those who cause trouble, who are
trying to get away from trouble, and the secret is that all of those make up
the We I am talking about. I tell those who work with us that we are going to
disappoint one another, break each other’s heart, frustrate one another, wear
each other down, abandon one another, the same as we might experience all of
that from someone who comes in the Center’s door or through the park’s gate.
How we learn to grow from all that will actually help us grow through the
thefts, the gossip, the vandalism, the rumors, the fires, the repairs, the
addiction to drama, all those things that are really a relatively small part of
life together where we are but that because of the messiness of life in general
make any sane person want to throw up their hands and say where’s the nearest
deserted island to flee toward, or I get enough of that from my own family and
friends why do I need to immerse in it with strangers? Especially if what I am
seeking, as so many people say, is community.
Beloved Community is a term for what we often say we wish to
offer the world. But I think that is too often a limited concept in our minds.
Community of the Beloved conjures up and is often lived out as a community of
like minded, like values, of the liked, and that tends to keep us focused
inward on those who come to become us, especially if our own family and work
connections are anything but like us, the drive for a community like us then becomes
even stronger. And it makes us want to stifle any healthy differences that
might seem to endanger that community, and as life’s ironies would have it that
of course leads to the kind of inwardness that eventually has people either
leaving out of boredom or eating each other up.
If, on the other hand, we sought to become not community but
what is called communitas, the gathering that is oriented outwards, that
gathers to help itself scatter out into the world to, as we say, love the hell
out of this world, whose Beloved are those we do not yet know, who we might not
in our normal lives come into contact with, who in fact we might want to cross
the street to avoid, then we would have the messiness of the world and our
lives in it always before us as visible reasons for why we gather in the first
place.
How to find a spiritual center while on this kind of
missional messiness? It isn’t easy.
People often ask me how I do what I do. I tell them I do it poorly and that’s
all right. That’s true, But it is more
than that. I could also do things a lot
better in my life, like most of us I believe, and I keep working on
that, most of the time, but it is still more than that awareness. I have
learned that for me the spiritual center, that place of deepest connection to
wonder and gratitude and oneness with the universe and eternity, is found in the
very places where topsy-turvy life meets us, challenges us, surprises us, and
takes us deeper.
It is why I have been so sustained at the toughest and most
tired times by the unconventional wisdom of Jesus’ parables, especially two of
them which are being read today in churches around the world, including by some
of ours that follow what is called the Revised Common Lectionary, something
that the national organization I serve, the UU Christian Fellowship, helped to
start as a way to bring churches closer together. The study of these two
parables, one called The Leaven and the other The Mustard Seed, put me on the
path to seminary and ministry in the first place after I attended a workshop
put on by Hope Unitarian Church in Tulsa with the parables scholar who was soon
to be my seminary teacher and advisor, Brandon Scott whose popular book
ReImagine the World is about how the parables not only helped the followers of
Jesus to reimagine and live differently in their world of oppression and
poverty but how they later helped people to reimagine their relationship with
Jesus as well, not so much as having faith IN Jesus as having faith ALONG WITH
Jesus, having a faithfulness, a trust, in what Jesus trusted. That radical
shift that was there all along, but was buried in dogma by many for centuries,
is emerging now to help shift the foundations and the focus of church.
When I was growing up in church, I rarely heard much about
the parables of Jesus. And when I did they were all about conventional wisdom
and morality tales of being good, or they were seen as allegories about the
Church, but in a way that reflected more the values of the American Dream and
society than about the challenge to those very values. You got their lessons in
Sunday School and then were supposed to not need them after that. But today the
parables are seen as the key to Jesus’ message, ministry, mission. These
parables about a revolutionary vision of God and about a counter cultural
mindset, called back then the Kingdom of God which was itself a parable since
everyone knew Kingdom was Caeser’s Roman’s, they have themselves gone through a
revolution. So much so that for many who write on them today, you can’t deeply
understand even the stories of the birth, death, and resurrection of Jesus
without seeing them as parables themselves, parables about Jesus told in the
spirit of the parables he himself told.
The parables show us that before Jesus was considered the Anointed One, the Messiah, the Christ, he first anointed, or Christ-ed the world itself, in all its messiness, especially those parts of it and those people who were treated as disposable objects.
The parables show us that before Jesus was considered the Anointed One, the Messiah, the Christ, he first anointed, or Christ-ed the world itself, in all its messiness, especially those parts of it and those people who were treated as disposable objects.
One of my favorite parables is when Jesus said: God’s Spirit,
God’s Empire, is like leaven, which a woman stole, and put into three measures
of flour, until it was all corrupted. That’s it. That seemingly simple parable
is, as Professor Scott says, about God changing sides. God’s Relocation. First
instead of evoking God as holiness, purity, as in the tradition of unleavened
bread, Jesus brings together the Sacred with leaven, yeast, something ordinary,
unholy even, something moldy that was to be kept separate and apart while
preparing your meal. Next in the parable God is likened to a woman, and as if
that isn’t bad enough in the eyes of the world, she is a woman who sneaks or
steals this leaven and mixes it in the flour, and then in another seemingly
foolish act she puts it into enough flour to feed a feast, and what naturally happens
then? It all goes bad, becomes useless, wasteful. And that’s where the parable
ends.
The God, or spirituality, of this parable has relocated…from separateness to being mixed up, from holiness to unholiness, from power and privilege and public status to something that happens in the home, out of sight is no longer out of mind, at least in God’s mind and sight; also the notion of Spirituality is relocated from fullness and contentment to emptiness and waste; also from The Spirit as A Static Being or Stoic beingness to a process, a messy movement, one that changes and corrupts from within the dominant culture’s status quo and beliefs in what is to be considered worthy and respectable and the good life.
In the ancient world there was a divinely ordered sense of
life, and it is strange that so much has changed since then and yet strong
traces remain, perhaps in some places more than others. The world was seen as
fixed and with set roles to maintain as life’s purpose, and its ultimate values
prized wealth and property, power over others, health, knowledge, strength,
beauty, achievements. The statues and art of the time reflected this as well as
the organization of relationships and community. This was the default mode of
the world, but Jesus’ parables re-imagined the world, called people to a
different default mode.
Again, he said, God is like the mustard seed which a man took
and sowed in his garden and it grew and became a great shrub and put forth
large branches so the birds of heaven could nest in its shelter.
Jesus’ hearers would have heard that and been shocked.
Mustard was illegal to use in gardens because it is an invasive plant, taking
over, spilling out of garden beds, ruining all the perfection and symmetry. If
you were going to use a horticultural image, God, in the Empire’s
understanding, was supposed to be likened to the Great Cedar Trees of Lebanon,
tall and strong and everlasting in their fixed spots with deep roots, not wild
and noxious.
The image of God became the image of the poor and powerless, the
outcast, the disruptive innovative force. And Jesus didn’t just teach this with
striking words, but he lived as if the world of the parables was the real world.
In a time of great scarcity he risked all in the spirit of abundance and
generosity, showing the possibilities of the real power that came from such a
re-imagined God.
But who would want to follow that kind of God, they asked? And
still do. It makes no sense. It won’t work in the world. But the parables turn
God upside down and inside out and call us to do the same with our lives and
our communities, to reimagine the world as if Caeser were not still in charge.
Caeser as unbridled affluence, appearance, achievement, security, even the
sense of coolness, consumption, fear, scarcity even in the midst of endless
options and varieties of goods that replace the Common Good.
Spirituality that is found in what the parables point us
toward is a kind of counter dominant culture spirituality.
The new Empire
of Experiences, of EntertainmentMarketplace, says find our Spirit or the good
life in owning the latest gadgets, in making our personal life easier, in
separating ourself from others especially those most unlike us, in a gospel of
prosperity or perfection, in spending money to travel to faroff places or
people to find enlightenment and fulfillment, or in just turning off and tuning
out of the world across town or outside our doors? The parables spirituality
says all of that is an illusion, a treadmill that never changes you or the
world. Not like walking toward trouble, like groping in the wilderness for the
hands of others, anyone’s messy hands, and seeking a life together.
Because we are here in a Unitarian Universalist church, and
can do such things (though we aren’t alone in this of course) I will end with a
final parable of Jesus that sums up all this for me, as if a parable can ever
sum all up, when what it really does is keep breaking things open, apart.
This
parable isn’t found in the common lectionary because it comes from The Gospel
of Thomas, one of the important texts for part of the early church that is
still not officially by many considered as sacred text on the same level as the
ones we have gathered together in the Bibles now. It is the parable of the
Woman with A Jar.
Jesus said: “God is like
a certain woman, who was carrying a jar full of meal. While she was walking on
the road, still some distance from home, the handle of the jar broke and the
meal emptied out behind her on the road. She did not realize it; she had
noticed no accident. When she reached her house, she set the jar down and found
it empty.”
I am tempted, as Jesus would have,
to end on that stark abrupt note and leave us hanging with that image.
But talk
about messiness and the realities of life. I have said this parable in
contemporary terms is like being broke, skipping meals, getting by just waiting
for payday or for the monthly check, then once getting it you rush to the bank
or cash checking place to deposit it in order to be able to buy food for the
family for that night, and on the way the check blows out of the car, the card
is lost or stolen, and there you stand at the teller’s window realizing it.
The
jar full of meal the woman had likely would have fed a family for a month. And
That awful moment, Jesus seems to be saying, can become an awe-full moment.
That moment of being drained and feeling alone and empty has the possibility of
reminding us Whose we are, that we are not the controllers of all things in our
life, that we are part of others, in need of others as they are in need of us.
It is a moment when all the messiness of life and our life comes out into the
open, and we are left at a threshold, and God or life is like that, full of
opportunity and full of risk, continually opening up our lives to depth and new
beginnings, even though they be hard ones.
Like in the more familiar parable of the
prodigal sons, this woman, like the elder brother in that one, is left at the
end of the parable in a place of uncertainty, in his case he can either remain
out in the field in his sense of being right and just and miss out on the party
inside calling to all, in her case she can remain within her own narrow world
where she doesn’t notice the world around her and within her, remain in remorse
and shame and isolation. Or, in both cases, they can take a leap into an abyss
that is called living in and for the unknown future, living with and for others
beyond themselves even with a messiness of feelings and failures that go along
with it, and in doing so open themselves up to a Spirit that can lift them from
the depths of despair to the heights of hope.
As can we.